150 YEARS STRONG

Posters of Progress: Mapping ALA’s History Through Library Poster Art

From wartime appeals to celebrity-studded reading campaigns, library posters have long captured the evolving role of libraries in American life. This feature traces the American Library Association’s (ALA) history through some of its most iconic visuals—the patriotic mobilization of ALA’s Library War Service, the pop-culture energy of its READ posters, the spirited encouragement of the “Wake Up and Read” campaign (in partnership with the publishing community), and the fearless advocacy of Banned Books Week. Together, these images chart a story of the profession’s unflinching ideals of access, literacy, and intellectual freedom, showcasing how libraries continue to reimagine their place in public life.

1917–1919

World War I and Library War Service

a. Knowledge Wins (1918) b. Books Wanted (1918) c. “Hey Fellows!” (1918)
a. Knowledge Wins (1918) b. Books Wanted (1918) c. “Hey Fellows!” (1918)

1920–1939

ALA’s 50th anniversary and early promotional posters

d. Hospital Library Service (1925) e. Public Libraries: An American Contribution to Civilization (1926) f. 50 Years: The University of the People (1926) g. Library Work: The Profession on Which All Other Professions Depend (1925) h. Develop the Power That Is within You (1921)
d. Hospital Library Service (1925) e. Public Libraries: An American Contribution to Civilization (1926) f. 50 Years: The University of the People (1926) g. Library Work: The Profession on Which All Other Professions Depend (1925) h. Develop the Power That Is within You (1921)

1940–1959

World War II and tools for democracy

i. Give More Books, Give Good Books: Victory Book Campaign (1943) j. Wake Up and Read! (1959) k. Books Are Weapons in the War of Ideas (1942) l. Reading Is Not Rationed (1943)
i. Give More Books, Give Good Books: Victory Book Campaign (1943) j. Wake Up and Read! (1959) k. Books Are Weapons in the War of Ideas (1942) l. Reading Is Not Rationed (1943)

1960–1989

Literacy campaigns, banned books, community engagement

m. Open Wonderful New Worlds: Wake Up and Read! (1960) n. Read: The Fifth Freedom …. Enjoy It! (1963) o. Banned Books Week (1986) p. Explore Inner Space: Read (1967) q. Get a Head Start (1985) r. Be All You Can Be. Read. (1968) s. Reading Is for Everybody (1970)
m. Open Wonderful New Worlds: Wake Up and Read! (1960) n. Read: The Fifth Freedom …. Enjoy It! (1963) o. Banned Books Week (1986) p. Explore Inner Space: Read (1967) q. Get a Head Start (1985) r. Be All You Can Be. Read. (1968) s. Reading Is for Everybody (1970)

1990–Present

The modern era

t. Censorship Is So 1984 (2025) u. Join Shaq’s Team (1994) v. Read Newbery-Caldecott-Wilder Award Books (1992) w. Open Your Mind to a Banned Book
t. Censorship Is So 1984 (2025) u. Join Shaq’s Team (1994) v. Read Newbery-Caldecott-Wilder Award Books (1992) w. Open Your Mind to a Banned Book

 

Famous READers through the Years

1. Mickey Mouse (1978) 2. Miss Piggy (1980) 3. David Bowie (1986) 4. Indigo Girls (2002) 5. Yo-Yo Ma (2001) 6. LeVar Burton (2002) 7. Dolly Parton (2023) 8. Meg Medina (2023)
1. Mickey Mouse (1978) 2. Miss Piggy (1980) 3. David Bowie (1986) 4. Indigo Girls (2002) 5. Yo-Yo Ma (2001) 6. LeVar Burton (2002) 7. Dolly Parton (2023) 8. Meg Medina (2023)

 

This story first appeared in the May 2026 issue of American Libraries.

150 YEARS STRONG

THE OFFICIAL ANNIVERSARY BLOG

dList home page

The Future of Librarians: dLIST, a Story the Commons Keeps

The history of the Digital Library of Information Science and Technology (dList), the library field’s first open access disciplinary repository for Library and Information Science scholarship, shows what happens when a profession’s stated values and its institutional choices diverge at a technological inflection point.

REFORMA members outside of the White House, June 25, 2019.

REFORMA and ALA: 55 Years of History

ALA maintains partnerships with external organizations through its affiliates program. One of those is REFORMA, the National Association to Promote Library & Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking. For more than 50 years, the two associations have been partners in the goal of providing better library services to Latino communities.

For the Cornerstones of Our Communities: ALA and the Freedom to Read

Shortly after ALA was founded, it became clear that libraries needed a voice in government. ALA’s intertwined Public Policy and Advocacy Office and Office for Intellectual Freedom are that presence, ensuring that libraries and library professionals receive the support that allow them to succeed at providing equitable access to information for all.

The Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Task Force marching in San Francisco's Pride Parade, June 1997. From the ALA Archives.

Out of the Closet and Onto the Shelves

The American Library Association’s (ALA) Rainbow Round Table is a group with a lot of firsts. Formed in 1970 as the Task Force on Gay Liberation, under ALA’s Social Responsibilities Round Table, they were the first profession-based gay organization.

Jessie Carney Smith in 1965, her first year as a university librarian at Fisk University in Nashville.

Blazing Trails: Stories from Pioneering Black Librarians

In 2018, American Libraries spoke with five leading African-American librarians about their careers, the changes they have witnessed over the decades, and the current issues in librarianship. While no two people have the same story, all five interviewees note inclusivity as an important theme. They discuss libraries as safe havens, the Black Lives Matter movement, and the history and future of the Association, as well as their legacies within the profession.

A Long Legacy

While ALA’s founding is technically in October, the staff at American Libraries put on their party hats early to celebrate ALA’s 150th year with a plethora of Association and library history-related stories in the magazine’s May 2026 issue.