150 YEARS STRONG

Oral Histories at the ALA Archives

Alongside written records, photographs, and publications, the American Library Association (ALA) Archives also holds more than 150 interviews of individual librarians and library workers. These oral histories and interviews provide a vital resource of librarian recollections that may not be otherwise found in administrative records, photographs, and correspondence. These stories told by librarians and library workers provide context to their lives and careers, how their experiences and education shaped their librarianship, and how certain events shaped their personal and professional lives.

While the ALA Archives does not currently have its own active oral history program, the Archives collects and supports projects that capture the voices of librarians and library workers as part of its mission to preserve the history of librarianship. Here is a small selection of the oral history projects and interviews that the Archives holds.

Association for Library Service to Children Oral History Project File

This collection of cassette tapes, transcripts, and correspondence from the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) includes interviews with prominent American children’s librarians such as Effie Lee Morris, Spenser Shaw, Mildred Batchelder, and Peggy Sullivan. It also includes documentation of the project itself with meeting minutes, reports, press releases, and the charge.

Arro Smith “Capturing Our Stories” Oral Histories Program

The Capturing Our Stories oral history program started as an initiative launched by 2007-2008 ALA President Loriene Roy to record the oral histories of retiring librarians. A. Arro Smith donated the recordings and transcripts to the Archives, which include oral histories from notable ALA members such as Sanford Berman, Sarah Long, and Rita Auerbach. Smith published the interviews with Roy in the book, “Capturing Our Stories: An Oral History of Librarianship in Transition.”

oral histories at the ala archive graphic
File from the ALSC Oral History Project

Herbert Biblo Interview

Not long before he passed away, the Library Pros podcast did an interview with the late librarian Herbert Biblo, retired director of the Long Island Library Resource Council and an ALA member who served on Council, as Treasurer, and was a prominent member of the Social Responsibilities Round Table. The interview covered Biblo’s personal life, education, activism, professional work, and service in ALA. The Library Pros generously provided the ALA Archives with a copy of the interview to preserve this record of Biblo’s life in his own words. The full interview and a video are publicly available here

Preservation Librarians Oral Histories

This collection of oral histories provides a unique perspective into the preservation and conservation of library and special collections by interviewing preservation librarians from academic, private, and government institutions. This project was conducted by the ALCTS Preservation and Reformatting Section Oral History Project Working Group. The audio recordings and timed logs are available in the ALA Institutional Repository.

“Women of Color in Librarianship: An Oral History”

Within the Kathleen de la Peña McCook Papers are the transcripts, correspondence, and project history of “Women of Color in Librarianship: An Oral History,” edited by McCook. These interviews provide a space for underrepresented librarians to tell their stories and experiences in the library profession. Interviewees include Augusta Baker, Clara Stanton Jones, Elizabeth Martinez, and Lotsee Patterson. Find a copy of the book at your nearest library! 

Rainbow Round Table Oral History Project

This collection contains oral histories with Rainbow Round Table members for the fiftieth anniversary of the round table. Currently, the collection includes audio and video recordings of the interviews, along with transcripts. Interviewees include Kay Tobin Lahusen, Ann Symons, Dee Michel, and Michael McConnell. Look out for an upcoming web portal with access to the interviews!

Cassette tapes from the ALSC Oral History Project.
Cassette tapes from the ALSC Oral History Project.

Have a project pertaining to the oral histories of librarians and library workers and want to deposit them? Want to access any of the above oral histories or curious about our other collections? Contact the ALA Archives and we’ll be happy to help you!

 

This story first appeared on the ALA Archives blog on September 28, 2021.

150 YEARS STRONG

THE OFFICIAL ANNIVERSARY BLOG

1907 postmarked postcard of the Chicago Public Library

Why Chicago? ALA Headquarters, 1909

Ask most ALA members why the Association’s headquarters is in Chicago, they’re likely to guess “center of the country.” Not so. ALA headquarters is in Chicago because in 1909 a group of Midwest librarians representing the interests of small public libraries outmaneuvered eastern librarians representing large library interests to wrest control of the Association the latter had held since 1876.

oral histories at the ala archive graphic

Oral Histories at the ALA Archives

Alongside written records, photographs, and publications, the American Library Association Archives also holds more than 150 interviews of librarians and library workers. These stories provide context to their lives and careers, how their experiences and education shaped their librarianship, and how certain events shaped their personal and professional lives.

Detail from National Climate Action Strategy

How Sustainability Became a Core Value of ALA

The adoption of sustainability as a core value shows what’s possible when dedicated ALA members take the time to listen, learn, evolve, and chart a new path forward, strengthening our ability to remain relevant and responsive for another 150 years.

Theresa West Elmendorf. Photo courtesy of the ALA Archive.

Madam President

Before women were allowed to vote in U.S. elections, the American Library Association (ALA) found its leadership in Theresa West Elmendorf. In 1911, more than 30 years after the founding of ALA, Elmendorf was elected the first female president of the Association.

How I Library podcast with Wayne Wiegand

Explore ALA and Library History with Wayne Wiegand

In a special episode of ALA’s “How I Library” podcast, show host and I Love Libraries editor Phil Morehart speaks with library historian and author Wayne Wiegand about the beginnings of ALA as the Association celebrates its 150th anniversary.

Carrie Robinson

ALA Hidden Figures: Carrie Robinson

On May 14, 1969, Carrie Coleman Robinson, a Black school librarian in Alabama, brought a landmark case to the US District Court. After being passed over for a promotion, Robinson sued Alabama’s Department of Education alleging that she had been denied equal protection as a department employee because of her race. Robinson’s case, and long career as a librarian, reveals much about the Jim Crow South and librarianship in the civil rights era.