150 YEARS STRONG

Librarians on the March

A mass of enthusiastic demonstrators took part in the Atlanta March for Social Justice and Women held on Saturday, January 21, [2017], during the ALA Midwinter Meeting and Exhibits. A contingent of at least 200 librarians participated, many dressed in pink pussyhats and Nasty Women t-shirts, brandishing signs like “Make America read again” and “Keep your hands off my area studies.” The demonstration was one of hundreds held in all 50 states and dozens of countries to show opposition to the policies of the Trump administration on immigration, women’s rights, health care, climate change, choice, diversity, and equality.

Midwinter Meeting attendees gathered in a hall of the Georgia World Congress Center to create posters, distribute “Radical Militant Librarian” pins, and generate some LIS energy for the march. A sign on the wall suggested some slogans the librarian contingent could use: “Silence is not the answer,” “Libraries are the key to freedom,” and “Too many issues­—not enough poster.”

Crowd at the Atlanta March for Social Justice and Women. Photo: George M. Eberhart/American Libraries
The crowd at the Atlanta March for Social Justice and Women. Photo: George M. Eberhart/American Libraries

Bedeviled by heavy rains at the beginning of the march, only about 18,000 assembled at the Atlanta Center for Civil and Human Rights (CCHR), but by the time the march ended at the gold-domed Georgia State Capitol nearly a mile away, the crowd had swelled to nearly 63,000, according to police estimates. There was a wide age range as well, from infants held by their mothers to senior citizens who may have been involved in Vietnam War protests. Black men and women, Hispanics, Muslims, and whites were all well-represented.

To some observers, it seemed as if the sun broke through the clouds when Rep. John Lewis (D-Ga.) took the makeshift stage at the CCHR around 2 p.m. A much-venerated leader from the civil rights movement of the 1960s, Lewis said, “I know something about marching, and I’m ready to march again.” He said that when you see something is wrong, you have a mandate to oppose it. “We cannot afford to be silent,” he said. “We should be standing up, getting in the way, and getting into good trouble, necessary trouble.” He added, “Don’t let anybody turn you around,” reminding the marchers that he has been arrested 45 times in his life, five of those after he was elected to Congress.

Despite the intimations of trouble, the march was well organized and the marchers were on their best behavior. The feeling of unity and respect was palpable. The Atlanta police, who were blocking off the streets along the march path, were cheered periodically by the passing crowds.

Lewis also gave a pep talk at the end of the march at the Capitol, which you can hear on the video, shot by American Libraries then-Associate Editor Phil Morehart. Another video shows marchers on their way to the Capitol.

Wendy Prellwitz, left, formerly of ALA’s Office for Diversity, Literacy, and Outreach Services, helped Midwinter attendees make posters for the march. Photo: George M. Eberhart/American Libraries

150 YEARS STRONG

Agenda for the Children’s Librarians Section on June 27, 1922, including the first presentation of the John Newbery Medal.

Newbery: The First Medal

In 1921, Frederic Melcher, a publisher, bookseller, and chairman of the Children’s Book Week Committee, proposed the idea of a medal to be awarded in recognition of children’s literature and for it to be named after John Newbery, an 18th century British bookseller and children’s books publisher. With a growing audience for children’s books, more librarians being trained in children services, and the emergence of children’s book departments in publishing companies, the time seemed right for such an award and the idea gained traction.

Caldecott Award Seal

The Caldecott Medal: ‘A Hasty Idea Thrown Out’

The Caldecott Medal is of one of the most prestigious children’s book awards in the world. Established in 1937 to recognize the most distinguished American picture book for children, the first medal was awarded in 1938 to Dorothy P. Lathrop for the book, “Animals of the Bible.” However, the idea was first presented in 1935 in a letter by Frederic G. Melcher.

Left: Effie Power with Newbery medal, Los Angeles, 1930. Right: Rachel Field and Milton J. Ferguson. Ferguson announced to Field that “Hitty” was chosen to receive the Newbery Medal. Los Angeles Conference, 1930.

Celebrating the Newbery: ‘Publicity of the Best Kind’

Publicity around the Newbery Medal has drummed up excitement amongst librarians, readers, and the public for the past century. Often this has meant events, press releases, newsletters, radio programming, television broadcasts, and newspaper and magazine articles. However, some publicity ideas were more daring than press conferences and radio programs.

Keynote speaker E.J. Josey speaking at the Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday Observation and Sunrise Celebration at the 2000 ALA Midwinter Meeting in San Antonio.

‘The Spiritual High Point’: The Dr. MLK Holiday Observation and Sunrise Celebration

The Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Holiday Observation and Sunrise Celebration celebrates the life and legacy of Dr. King, featuring a keynote speaker, representatives from National Associations of Librarians of Color, the ALA President, and the singing of “We Shall Overcome.” The celebration started in 2000, but efforts to observe the MLK Jr. Holiday during ALA’s Midwinter Meeting started long before.

Sibert Medal

Twenty-Five Years of the Sibert Medal

As the American Library Association celebrates its 150th birthday this year, one of the Association’s prestigious book awards also reaches a milestone anniversary. For 25 years, the Robert F. Sibert International Book Medal has been awarded annually to the author(s) and illustrator(s) of the most distinguished non-fiction informational book published in the United States in English during the preceding year.

Present at the Creation

The first “congress of librarians” and the beginning of the American Library Association