150 YEARS STRONG

For 150 Years

Librarians in Nantucket, Massachusetts, 1906. From the F. W. Faxon Collection in the ALA Archives.
Librarians in Nantucket, Massachusetts, 1906. From the F. W. Faxon Collection in the ALA Archives.

For 150 years, the American Library Association (ALA) has stood as a guardian of knowledge, a champion of access, and a beacon for democracy. Founded in 1876 by visionary library workers who understood the transformative power of books and information, ALA has fostered a profession committed to collections, but also to communities, equity, and the promise of lifelong learning. Our history is filled with moments of courage, innovation, and advocacy that remind us how central libraries are to the fabric of American life.

Libraries have been, and remain, places of hope and possibility. They have carried books to soldiers in wartime, provided refuge and learning to children across every neighborhood, and adapted boldly in the face of societal and technological change. From hosting public lectures in the 19th century to offering digital literacy programs and community technology access today, libraries have continually evolved to meet the needs of their communities. They are spaces where every person, regardless of background, income, or circumstance, can encounter new ideas, challenge their assumptions, and engage with the world in informed, meaningful ways.

As we celebrate 150 years, we are called not only to reflect but to act. Our century-and-a-half legacy is a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of librarians and library workers everywhere. It reminds us that the work we do connects people with information, defends the freedom to read, and advocates for open and meaningful access to opportunity. Our work is vital now more than ever. Libraries serve as both repositories of knowledge and as active participants in civic life, fostering understanding, dialogue, and empathy in communities of all sizes.

This anniversary is an invitation: to imagine the libraries of tomorrow, to advocate fiercely for open access to knowledge, and to invest in the infrastructure, both digital and human, that makes libraries a foundation of thriving communities. Each of us has a role in shaping this next chapter, whether through innovation in our services, mentorship within our profession, or action in support of intellectual freedom. By embracing both tradition and transformation, we ensure that libraries remain vibrant centers of learning, creativity, and connection.

Together, we can ensure that libraries continue to transform lives, strengthen democracy, and serve as the heart of communities for generations to come. For 150 years, ALA has illuminated the path. Now, let us step forward with courage, compassion, and an unwavering commitment to the power of libraries. Let us embrace this milestone as a call to action: to protect access, to nurture curiosity, and to celebrate the extraordinary impact of libraries and the people who make them possible. The story of ALA is not just a rich and deep history; it is a living mission. It belongs to every member, every library, and every community we serve. And together, we will write the next 150 years.

ALA President Sam Helmick

Sam Helmick (they/them) is the 2025-2026 president of the American Library Association.

150 YEARS STRONG

THE OFFICIAL ANNIVERSARY BLOG

A tribute to Mollie Huston Lee, one of the hundreds of librarians memorialized in the Librarians We Have Lost Initiative.

Librarians We Have Lost

“Librarians We Have Lost Initiative (1976–2026): A Sesquicentennial Memorial Project” is a crowd-sourced initiative developed to honor the memory, service, and professional contributions of librarians, educators, and library workers over the past 50 years.

The conference program for the ALA Annual Conference at Lakewood, New Jersey, Baltimore, Maryland, and Washington, D. C., in 1892.

Library History and Women’s History: An Ongoing Convergence

The Woman’s Building Library at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition achieved a milestone and was an impressive harbinger for the intersection of librarianship, women’s history, community service, public policy, and international relations. And it was only the beginning.

ALA Members participating in a 1980 Equal Rights Amendment march in Chicago

ALA’s Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship

The 1960s and 1970s were a time of great societal change in the U.S., and especially so for women. The rebirth of feminism led to a greater desire to invest in a thorough examination of women and their erasure within the historical canon. These ideals spread to librarianship and ALA, where the Feminist Task Force was established in 1970, Women Library Workers in 1975, and the creation of the ALA Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship in 1976.

(Left to right) Teri Moncure Mojgani, Joan Mattison Daniel, Ethel Adolphe, Shirley Wiegand, Ibrahim Mumin, and Wayne Wiegand at the panel discussion on “Hidden Figures in American Library History: The Desegregation of Public Libraries in the Jim Crow South,” New Orleans Public Library, June 24, 2018.

Desegregating Public Libraries: The Untold Stories of Civil Rights Heroes in the Jim Crow South

On Sunday, June 24, 2018, the governing Council of American Library Association passed a historic resolution that “apologizes to African Americans for wrongs committed against them in segregated public libraries” and commends those “who risked their lives to integrate public libraries for their bravery and courage in challenging segregation in public libraries and in forcing public libraries to live up to the rhetoric of their ideals.”

Jesse Jackson speaking at the Rally for America's Libraries in front of a large crowd

Jesse Jackson and a Legacy of Library Activism

Throughout his life of activism and public service, Rev. Jesse Jackson consistently championed libraries as centers of knowledge where individuals and communities can learn about their past, present, and future.

Clara Jones embracing Virginia L. Jones, after V. Jones received an Honorary Membership of ALA during the 1976 ALA Conference.

Clara S. Jones: ‘Awareness is Not Burdened with Repression; It Is Liberating’

During the 1975 American Library Association Annual Conference, Clara Stanton Jones was announced as the vice president and president-elect of the American Library Association. Her term as president would start during ALA’s 1976 Centennial Conference, a fitting celebration for the first African American President of the Association.