150 YEARS STRONG

Posters of Progress: Mapping ALA’s History Through Library Poster Art

From wartime appeals to celebrity-studded reading campaigns, library posters have long captured the evolving role of libraries in American life. This feature traces the American Library Association’s (ALA) history through some of its most iconic visuals—the patriotic mobilization of ALA’s Library War Service, the pop-culture energy of its READ posters, the spirited encouragement of the “Wake Up and Read” campaign (in partnership with the publishing community), and the fearless advocacy of Banned Books Week. Together, these images chart a story of the profession’s unflinching ideals of access, literacy, and intellectual freedom, showcasing how libraries continue to reimagine their place in public life.

1917–1919

World War I and Library War Service

a. Knowledge Wins (1918) b. Books Wanted (1918) c. “Hey Fellows!” (1918)
a. Knowledge Wins (1918) b. Books Wanted (1918) c. “Hey Fellows!” (1918)

1920–1939

ALA’s 50th anniversary and early promotional posters

d. Hospital Library Service (1925) e. Public Libraries: An American Contribution to Civilization (1926) f. 50 Years: The University of the People (1926) g. Library Work: The Profession on Which All Other Professions Depend (1925) h. Develop the Power That Is within You (1921)
d. Hospital Library Service (1925) e. Public Libraries: An American Contribution to Civilization (1926) f. 50 Years: The University of the People (1926) g. Library Work: The Profession on Which All Other Professions Depend (1925) h. Develop the Power That Is within You (1921)

1940–1959

World War II and tools for democracy

i. Give More Books, Give Good Books: Victory Book Campaign (1943) j. Wake Up and Read! (1959) k. Books Are Weapons in the War of Ideas (1942) l. Reading Is Not Rationed (1943)
i. Give More Books, Give Good Books: Victory Book Campaign (1943) j. Wake Up and Read! (1959) k. Books Are Weapons in the War of Ideas (1942) l. Reading Is Not Rationed (1943)

1960–1989

Literacy campaigns, banned books, community engagement

m. Open Wonderful New Worlds: Wake Up and Read! (1960) n. Read: The Fifth Freedom …. Enjoy It! (1963) o. Banned Books Week (1986) p. Explore Inner Space: Read (1967) q. Get a Head Start (1985) r. Be All You Can Be. Read. (1968) s. Reading Is for Everybody (1970)
m. Open Wonderful New Worlds: Wake Up and Read! (1960) n. Read: The Fifth Freedom …. Enjoy It! (1963) o. Banned Books Week (1986) p. Explore Inner Space: Read (1967) q. Get a Head Start (1985) r. Be All You Can Be. Read. (1968) s. Reading Is for Everybody (1970)

1990–Present

The modern era

t. Censorship Is So 1984 (2025) u. Join Shaq’s Team (1994) v. Read Newbery-Caldecott-Wilder Award Books (1992) w. Open Your Mind to a Banned Book
t. Censorship Is So 1984 (2025) u. Join Shaq’s Team (1994) v. Read Newbery-Caldecott-Wilder Award Books (1992) w. Open Your Mind to a Banned Book

 

Famous READers through the Years

1. Mickey Mouse (1978) 2. Miss Piggy (1980) 3. David Bowie (1986) 4. Indigo Girls (2002) 5. Yo-Yo Ma (2001) 6. LeVar Burton (2002) 7. Dolly Parton (2023) 8. Meg Medina (2023)
1. Mickey Mouse (1978) 2. Miss Piggy (1980) 3. David Bowie (1986) 4. Indigo Girls (2002) 5. Yo-Yo Ma (2001) 6. LeVar Burton (2002) 7. Dolly Parton (2023) 8. Meg Medina (2023)

 

This story first appeared in the May 2026 issue of American Libraries.

150 YEARS STRONG

THE OFFICIAL ANNIVERSARY BLOG

Harry Clemons signature.

Harry Clemons: The ALA in Siberia

During World War I, most ALA-operated libraries were stationed in U.S.-based military camps. However, a small number of librarians were sent overseas to help distribute books and run libraries. Harry Clemons was one such librarian.

Colleen Barbus, librarian and archivist for the ALA Library in Chicago. Photo: Lauren Ehle

A Library for Librarians

Since ALA headquarters moved in 2020 to its present location at Chicago’s 225 North Michigan Avenue, ALA Librarian Colleen Barbus has presided over a completely reimagined in-house library.